Expert Only

Leopard Wrasse

Macropharyngodon meleagris


(0 Reviews)

Leopard Wrasse

Expert Only

Leopard Wrasse

Macropharyngodon meleagris


(0 Reviews)

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Care Facts

Care Level: Expert
Temperament: Peaceful
Diet: Carnivore
Origin: Western Pacific
Minimum Tank Size: 50+ Gallons
Acclimation Time: 3+ Hours
Reef Safe: Monitor
Coral Safe: Yes
Invertebrate Safe: No
Lighting: ~
Placement: ~
Waterflow: ~

The Leopard Wrasse is an active  fish that that needs open space to swim as well as  plenty of hiding places, by use of rock work in the tank.  At night, the Leopard Wrasse requires a sand bed of minimum 4 inches to dive in. These fish are born as females and as they grow they change to males. The Leopard Wrasse does very well in groups.


Leopard Wrasse (Macropharyngodon meleagris): Comprehensive Guide for Saltwater Marine Aquarium Enthusiasts

Leopard Wrasse (Macropharyngodon meleagris) is a striking and captivating species popular among marine aquarium enthusiasts for its vibrant colors and fascinating behavior. This comprehensive guide aims to provide detailed insights into the care and maintenance of Leopard Wrasse in saltwater marine aquariums.

Habitat of Leopard Wrasse:

Native to the Indo-Pacific region, Leopard Wrasse can be found in coral-rich environments, particularly in shallow lagoons and reef flats. They prefer areas with sandy substrates where they can bury themselves at night or when feeling threatened.

Reef Compatibility with Leopard Wrasse:

Leopard Wrasse is generally considered reef safe, as they do not exhibit any significant tendencies to harm corals or other invertebrates. However, caution should be exercised when keeping them with small crustaceans or other tiny invertebrates, as they may be perceived as prey.

Size and Lifespan of Leopard Wrasse:

Adult Leopard Wrasse typically reach 6 inches. They can live up to 5 years or more in optimal conditions with proper care.

Diet of Leopard Wrasse in Captivity:

In captivity, Leopard Wrasse should be offered a varied diet consisting of high-quality frozen or live foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and chopped seafood. They may also accept quality pellet or flake foods formulated for carnivorous marine fish.

Aquaculture Availability of Leopard Wrasse:

Some Leopard Wrasse specimens are aquacultured, but availability can vary depending on region and demand. However, they are commonly available to hobbyists through reputable marine aquarium suppliers.

Compatibility of Tankmates with Leopard Wrasse:

Leopard Wrasse generally exhibits a peaceful temperament but can become aggressive towards other wrasses or similar-shaped fish. Ideal tank mates include peaceful species such as clownfish, gobies, blennies, and peaceful tangs.

Sexual Dimorphism and Coloration Changes in Leopard Wrasse:

Sexual dimorphism in Leopard Wrasse is not readily apparent until they reach sexual maturity. Males typically display more vibrant colors and patterns compared to females. Juvenile Leopard Wrasse often exhibit duller colors with less defined patterns, gradually transitioning into their characteristic vibrant leopard-like spots as they mature.

Temperament of Leopard Wrasse:

Leopard Wrasse are generally peaceful but may become territorial towards conspecifics or similar-shaped fish. To minimize aggression, it's recommended to provide plenty of hiding spots and space.

Tank Requirements for Leopard Wrasse:

  • Minimum Tank Size: A minimum tank size of 70 gallons is recommended for a single Leopard Wrasse, with larger tanks preferable for multiple specimens or mixed communities.
  • Substrate and Decor: A sandy substrate is essential to mimic their natural habitat, along with plenty of live rock formations for hiding and exploration.
  • Water Conditions: Maintain stable water parameters with a pH of 8.1 to 8.4, salinity levels of 1.020 to 1.025, water temperature between 74°F to 78°F (23°C to 26°C), and moderate to high water flow.

Other Common Names of Leopard Wrasse:

Leopard Wrasse may also be known as the Guinea Fowl Wrasse or the Spotted Wrasse.

Five Compatible Tank Mates:

Why Buy from Saltwaterfish.com:

Saltwaterfish.com prides itself on offering the highest quality marine livestock, including Leopard Wrasse, sourced from reputable suppliers and aquaculture facilities. With a commitment to customer satisfaction and expert advice, Saltwaterfish.com ensures that hobbyists receive healthy and vibrant specimens to enhance their marine aquarium experience.


Expert Only: Items designated as expert only require special care such as a species specific environment, special diet or care, and an expert level, experienced aquarist. Not for beginners. Expert Only items qualify for our live arrival guarantee only, and are exempt from our extended 8 day guarantee.

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